Tetapi orang menggunakan metafora dalam penulisan dan pertuturan setiap hari. Anda tidak boleh mengelakkannya: Ia dibakar terus ke dalam bahasa Inggeris .
Mutlak: metafora di mana salah satu istilah (tenor) tidak dapat dibezakan dengan mudah daripada yang lain (kenderaan). Kamus anda menyatakan bahawa metafora ini membandingkan dua perkara yang tidak mempunyai kaitan yang jelas tetapi disatukan untuk membuat satu perkara seperti: "Dia sedang
Kreatif : perbandingan asal yang menarik perhatian kepada dirinya sebagai kiasan. Ia juga dikenali sebagai metafora
Mati : kiasan yang telah kehilangan daya dan keberkesanan imaginasinya melalui penggunaan yang kerap, seperti:
A metaphor asserts the objects within the comparison are identical on the point of comparison, although a simile basically asserts a similarity by way of utilization of text for example like or as. Due to this a common-style metaphor is generally considered far more forceful than a simile.[15][16]
A political cartoon by illustrator S.D. Ehrhart in an 1894 Puck magazine exhibits a farm-female labeled "Democratic Social gathering" sheltering from a twister of political transform. A metaphor can be a determine of speech that, for rhetorical outcome, directly refers to another thing by mentioning An additional.
Las achievedáforas visuales son muy habituales en cómics y libros ilustrados, ya que suelen representar escenas de humor, o de cualquier otro tipo, sin abusar de las palabras o con el mínimo texto necesario.
La fulfilledáfora es la forma de referirse a un objeto, un lugar, un ser sin llamarlo por su nombre authentic. El significado de un concepto es trasladado hacia otro; entre ambos términos existe una relación de similitud.
An extended metaphor, or conceit, sets up a principal subject with numerous subsidiary topics or comparisons. In the above quotation from As You Like It, the entire world is initial called a stage and afterwards the subsidiary topics Guys and girls are further described in the identical context.
Una de estas figuras es la fulfilledáfora. Esta es conocida como la figura retórica o tropo en la cual se traslada el significado de un concepto hacia otro, estableciendo de esta manera una relación de similitud o semejanza entre ambos términos.
Some theorists have suggested that metaphors are usually not basically stylistic, but are cognitively critical.In Metaphors We Reside By, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson argue that metaphors are pervasive in everyday life, don't just in language but will also in considered and motion. A common definition of metaphor could be called a comparison that displays how two click here factors, which aren't alike in most approaches, are comparable in A further important way. Within this context, metaphors contribute to your creation of various meanings within polysemic complexes throughout different languages.[33] In addition, Lakoff and Johnson describe that a metaphor is essentially the comprehending and encountering of 1 style of matter with regard to One more, which they confer with being a "conduit metaphor.
Academic psychologist Andrew Ortony gives more specific element: "Metaphors are needed as a communicative system simply because they enable the transfer of coherent chunks of qualities -- perceptual, cognitive, psychological and experiential – from a auto which is thought to a subject which can be fewer so.
The metaphor of the iron horse for your train, such as, could be the elaborate central strategy of one of Emily Dickinson's poems—even though neither iron horse
Sesetengah metafora sangat berleluasa sehingga anda mungkin tidak perasan bahawa ia adalah metafora. Ambil metafora biasa kehidupan sebagai perjalanan. Anda boleh menemuinya dalam slogan pengiklanan: